Fire Safety for Industrial Units: The Key Risks, Systems and Compliance Checks You Need to Know
If you’re in charge of fire safety at an industrial unit, warehouse or factory, this is the blog piece you’ve been searching for. In this guide, we’ll look at the main fire risks you need to be aware of, the fire safety systems to consider and the compliance checks that should form part of your ongoing fire safety strategy.
When we work in industrial units, our team navigates fire risks that are much more complex than those in offices and retail premises. Machinery, stock, electrical systems, storage areas and loading bays all add to the risk, while expansive building layouts and varied day-to-day operations need to be carefully considered.
Keeping an industrial unit safe isn’t simply a case of putting the right equipment in place. Their fire alarm systems need to be meticulously designed, and emergency lighting and other systems need to be suitable for the premises. They also need to be regularly tested and maintained so that they’re always working correctly and keeping your staff and property protected at all times.
Common Fire Risks in Industrial Units
There’s a lot going on in industrial settings, and multiple potential sources of fire can be present. Some risks are linked to equipment and electrical systems, while others come down to how materials are stored or how work is carried out on site.
The most common fire risks we identify when assessing an industrial site include:
- Electrical faults and overloaded systems.
- Machinery and equipment overheating.
- Flammable materials, packaging or chemicals.
- Dust, waste and combustible storage.
- Forklift charging areas and battery risks.
- Hot works such as welding or the use of blow torches.
- Blocked escape routes, rubbish build-up and potential for spillages.
Fire Risk Assessments for Industrial Premises
To find out exactly which risks you need to protect your business from, it’s crucial to start with a fire risk assessment carried out by a qualified fire safety professional. An FRA is a legal requirement and will form the basis of your fire safety strategy and which systems you need to keep your business protected.
A trained engineer will inspect your site to identify potential hazards and the staff members that are most at risk. They’ll review escape routes, occupancy, storage, machinery and electrical risks, as well as any existing life safety systems that you already have in place.
Finally, your engineer will determine which fire safety measures and management policies you need to reduce the risk of those hazards causing any harm or damage, and you’ll receive a report outlining the findings along with an action plan.
Fire Alarm Systems and Safety Equipment for Industrial Sites
Fire alarm systems in industrial buildings need to be carefully designed due to large spaces, multiple zones, areas with heavy machinery and high-risk rooms. Depending on your premises and the risks identified, your fire safety systems could include:
- Manual call points.
- Automatic fire detection, including smoke, heat, beam or aspirating detection.
- Alarm zoning.
- Sounder coverage suitable for noisy environments.
- Multiple extinguishers of different types.
- Automatic suppression systems.
- Emergency lighting.
- Clear signage for exit routes.
- Fire doors and compartmentation.
Maintenance and Ongoing Compliance
As in every commercial setting, the fire alarm system in an industrial unit needs to be regularly tested, serviced and maintained for you to meet your legal fire safety responsibilities. Testing and professional services will keep your equipment working efficiently and ensure that your staff and property are fully protected.
Any alterations to your building, working processes or storage arrangements should also be considered when safety checks are carried out, to make sure your existing fire alarm system remains suitable for the way the site is being used.
It’s important to keep records and a logbook of all checks, services, faults and repairs, so you are able to provide a clear history of each system to prove your compliance if needed.
Why Choose Midland Fire as Your Fire Alarm Company?
Midland Fire is a BAFE-accredited fire safety contractor offering a range of fire safety, security and electrical contracting services. We’ve been protecting people and businesses since 1999, and in that time we’ve built up extensive experience working in industrial settings, warehouses and factories.
Get in Touch with Midland Fire Security Services Today
At Midland Fire, we provide a free consultation, in which our fully qualified engineers will assess your industrial unit or warehouse and advise you on the best solutions for your business. We will then go on to design and install your systems, providing you with ongoing maintenance and support once the systems are in place.
Whatever the type or size of your business, call us for fire risk assessments, fire safety systems, life safety systems and security services. Trust us to make sure your company is the safest it can possibly be at all times.
At Midland Fire WE PROTECT. Contact us today for your free consultation.
Your Burning Questions Answered
What are the main fire risks in industrial units?
Common risks include electrical faults, machinery, combustible materials, storage areas, forklift charging points, flammable substances and blocked escape routes.
Do industrial units need a fire risk assessment?
Yes. Industrial premises should have a suitable and up-to-date fire risk assessment that reflects the building, processes, people and risks on site.
Which fire safety systems are needed in a warehouse or factory?
This depends on the site, but may include fire alarms, extinguishers, emergency lighting, signage, suppression systems and regular maintenance checks.
How often should industrial fire safety systems be serviced?
Fire alarms, extinguishers and emergency lighting should be checked and serviced at suitable intervals in line with relevant guidance and the needs of the premises. Get in touch with us for advice on when your next professional service is due.
Can Midland Fire support fire safety for industrial premises?
Yes. At Midland Fire, we have over 25 years’ experience working in industrial and commercial premises, installing and maintaining fire alarms, extinguishers, emergency lighting and suppression systems.
